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Temples' Landscape

The sacred landscape of temples, peethas, kundas, and sacred sites

The sacred land of the Devi Kamakhya is characterized by its beautiful landscape of hills, abundant flowing water sources, natural sacred ponds and lush vegetation. The mighty sacred river Brahmaputra flows by the northern slope. On Kamakhya Hill, the temple of Devi Kamakhya is surrounded by the temples of seven of the Dasa Mahavidyas, other Devis, Pancha Shivas, Mahakal Ganesha, Dwarpal Ganeshas, Vishnu, other deities, sacred ponds and numerous sacred sites.

Though popularly known simply as Kamakhya, the site is geologically a hill system comprising three segments: Brahma hill, Shiva hill and Varaha (Vishnu) hill. According to an estimate by the Archaeological Survey of India, there probably existed more than a hundred temples, peethas and sacred sites on the Kamakhya hill sometime in the past.

Kamakhya Temple (Peetha of Three Mahavidyas)

  • Devi Kamakhya — worshipped as Devi Tripurasundari or Devi Sodasi, the 3rd Mahavidya
  • Devi Matangi (Saraswati) — the 9th Mahavidya
  • Devi Kamala (Lakshmi) — the 10th Mahavidya

Temples of the Seven other Dasa Mahavidyas

  • Kali Temple (Peetha of Navam Kalika)
  • Tara Temple (Peetha of Asta Tara)
  • Bhuvaneswari Temple (also worshipped as Devi Mahagauri, Raja-Rajeswari, Annapurna)
  • Bhairavi Temple (also worshipped as Devi Tripura Bhairavi)
  • Chinnamasta Temple (also worshipped as Guptakamakhya)
  • Dhumavati Temple (also worshipped as Devi Koteswari)
  • Bagalamukhi Temple (also worshipped as Srikamakhya)

Temples / Peethas of Other Devis

  • Banadurga Temple (Devi Vanavasini)
  • Joyadurga Temple (Devi Vindhyavasini)
  • Lalitakanta Temple

Temples of Pancha (Five) Shivas

  • Amratokeshwara Shiva Temple
  • Kameshwara Shiva Temple
  • Herukeswar Shiva Peetha
  • Muktinath Shiva Peetha (Muktimandapa)
  • Kautilinga Shiva Temple

Other Shiva Temples

  • Siddheshwara Shiva Temple
  • Kedareshwara Shiva Temple

Temples of Ganesha

  • Brihad Ganesha or Mahakala Ganesha Temple
  • Temples of Four (04) Dwarapala Ganesha

Vishnu Temples

  • Kamvaleshwara Temple
  • Gadhadhar Vishnu Temple
  • Pandunatha Temple

Temples of Other Deities

  • Ghantakarna Temple
  • Sankheshwari Temple
  • Tal Betala Bhairava Peetha
  • Hanuman Temple
  • Idols of Trivikrama
  • Betal Bhairava Peetha

Kundas (Sacred Ponds)

  • Saubhagya Kunda
  • Amrita Kunda
  • Wrinmochana Kunda
  • Varaha Kunda
  • Durga Kunda
  • Gaya Kunda
  • Brahma Kunda

Other Sacred Places

  • 11 Snana Ghata of Devi (bathing places on the banks of River Brahmaputra)
  • Brahmayoni Kshetra
  • Kedara Kshetra
  • Pretashila Kshetra
  • Kamadhenu Kshetra
Continue to Dashamahavidyas →